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Ethical issues in modern medicine : contemporary readings in bioethics /

Bonnie Steinbock. State University of New York. Background, current issues, future implications, ethical theory. Medical ethics, of the modern bioethics movement, of. Become human beings, combining a genetic humanity stand- ard with a. Corpus ID: 23602537. Ethical Issues in Modern Medicine: Contemporary Readings in Bioethics. @inproceedingsSteinbock2008EthicalII, title=Ethical Issues in.

Infinite Menus, Copyright 2006, OpenCube Inc. Swintec 8014 s typewriter manual.

• Introduction: Moral Reasoning in the Medical Context
• Pt. 1.
• Foundations of the Health Professional-Patient Relationship
• Sect. 1.
• Autonomy, Paternalism, and Medical Models
• The Hippocratic Oath
• The Refutation of Medical Paternalism /
• Alan Goldman
• Beneficence Today, or Autonomy (Maybe) Tomorrow?
• Commentary /
• Bernice S. Elger
• Commentary /
• Jean-Claude Chevrolet
• Why Doctors Should Intervene /
• Terrence F. Ackerman
• Four Models of the Physician-Patient Relationship /
• Ezekiel J. Emanuel and Linda L. Emanuel
• Sect. 2.
• Informed Consent and Truth-Telling
• Antihypertensives and the Risk of Temporary Impotence: A Case Study in Informed Consent /
• John D. Arras
• Informed Consent - Must It Remain a Fairy Tale? /
• Jay Katz
• Errors in Medicine: Nurturing Truthfulness /
• Francoise Baylis
• Bioethics in a Different Tongue: The Case of Truth-Telling /
• Leslie J. Blackhall, Gelya Frank, Sheila Murphy and Vicki Michel
• Offering Truth /
• Benjamin Freedman
• Sect. 3.
• Conflicting Professional Roles and Responsibilities
• Vitaly Tarasoff et al. v. The Regents of the University of California et al., Defendants and Respondents
• Please Don't Tell!
• Commentary /
• Leonard Fleck
• Commentary /
• Marcia Angell
• Disclosing Misattributed Paternity /
• Lainie Friedman Ross
• SARS Plague: Duty of Care or Medical Heroism? /
• Dessmon Y. H. Tai
• The Lessons of SARS /
• Ezekiel J. Emanuel
• What Should the Dean Do?
• Commentary /
• Gregory L. Eastwood
• Commentary /
• Daniel Fu-Chang Tsai and Ding-Shinn Chen
• Commentary /
• James Dwyer
• The Limits of Conscientious Objection - May Pharmacists Refuse to Fill Prescriptions for Emergency Contraception? /
• Julie Cantor and Ken Baum
• When Law and Ethics Collide - Why Physicians Participate in Executions /
• Atul Gawande
• 'To Comfort Always': Physician Participation in Executions /
• Ken Baum
• Dialysis for a Prisoner of War
• Commentary /
• Daniel Zupan, Gary Solis and Richard Schoonhoven
• Commentary /
• George Annas
• Recommended Supplementary Reading
• Pt. 2.
• Allocation, Social Justice, and Health Policy
• Sect. 1.
• Justice, Health, and Health Care
• An Ethical Framework for Access to Health Care /
• President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research
• Equal Opportunity and Health Care /
• Norman Daniels
• Freedom and Moral Diversity: The Moral Failures of Health Care in the Welfare State /
• H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.
• Social Determinants of Health: The Solid Facts
• Why the United States Is Not Number One in Health /
• Ichiro Kawachi
• Justice, Health, and Healthcare /
• Norman Daniels
• Opportunity Is Not the Key /
• Gopal Sreenivasan
• Sect. 2.
• Allocating Scarce Resources
• Bone Marrow Transplants for Advanced Breast Cancer: The Story of Christine deMeurers /
• Alex John London
• Justice and the High Cost of Health /
• Ronald Dworkin
• Imposing Personal Responsibility for Health /
• Robert Steinbrook
• Responsibility in Health Care: A Liberal Egalitarian Approach /
• Alexander W. Cappelen and Ole Frithjof Norheim
• Last-Chance Therapies and Managed Care: Pluralism, Fair Procedures, and Legitimacy /
• Norman Daniels and James Sabin
• Illegal Immigrants, Health Care, and Social Responsibility /
• James Dwyer
• Rationing Vaccine During an Avian Influenza Pandemic: Why It Won't Be Easy /
• John D. Arras
• Who Should Get Influenza Vaccine When Not All Can? /
• Ezekiel J. Emanuel and Alan Wertheimer
• Sect. 3.
• Organ Transplantation: Gifts Versus Markets
• The Case for Allowing Kidney Sales /
• Janet Radcliffe-Richards, Abdallah S. Daar, Ronald D. Guttmann, Raymond Hoffenberg, Ian Kennedy, Margaret Lock, Robert A. Sells and Nicholas L. Tilney /
• International Forum for Transplant Ethics
• An Ethical Market in Human Organs /
• Charles A. Erin and John Harris
• Body Values: The Case against Compensating for Transplant Organs /
• Donald Joralemon and Phil Cox
• Sect. 4.
• Poverty, Health, and Justice Beyond National Borders
• Responsibilities for Poverty-Related Illness /
• Thomas W. Pogge
• Do We Owe the Global Poor Assistance or Rectification? /
• Mathias Risse
• Recommended Supplementary Reading
• Pt. 3.
• Defining Death, Forgoing Life-Sustaining Treatment, and Euthanasia
• Sect. 1.
• The Definition of Death
• Defining Death /
• President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research
• The Whole-Brain Concept of Death Remains Optimum Public Policy /
• James L. Bernat
• An Alternative to Brain Death /
• Jeff McMahan
• Sect. 2.
• Decisional Capacity and the Right to Refuse Treatment
• State of Tennessee Department of Human Services v. Mary C. Northern
• Transcript of Proceedings: Testimony of Mary C. Northern
• Deciding for Others: Competency /
• Allen Buchanan and Dan W. Brock
• A Chronicle: Dax's Case as It Happened /
• Keith Burton
• Commentary /
• Robert B. White
• Commentary /
• H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.
• Sect. 3.
• Advance Directives
• The Health Care Proxy and the Living Will /
• George J. Annas
• Enough: The Failure of the Living Will /
• Angela Fagerlin and Carl E. Schneider
• Testing the Limits of Prospective Autonomy: Five Scenarios
• Norman L. Cantor
• Sect. 4.
• Choosing for Once-Competent Patients
• Erring on the Side of Theresa Schiavo: Reflections of the Special Guardian ad Litem /
• Jay Wolfson
• 'Human Non-Person': Terri Schiavo, Bioethics, and Our Future /
• Wesley J. Smith
• In the Matter of Claire C. Conroy
• The Severely Demented, Minimally Functional Patient: An Ethical Analysis /
• John D. Arras
• Nutrition and Hydration: Moral and Pastoral Reflections /
• U.S. Bishops' Pro-Life Committee
• Quality of Life and Non-Treatment Decisions for Incompetent Patients: A Critique of the Orthodox Approach /
• Rebecca S. Dresser and John A. Robertson
• The Limits of Legal Objectivity /
• Nancy K. Rhoden
• Sect. 5.
• Choosing for Never-Competent Patients
• Termination of Life-Support for a Never-Competent Patient: The Case of Sheila Pouliot /
• Alicia R. Ouellette
• Extreme Prematurity and Parental Rights After Baby Doe /
• John A. Robertson
• Resuscitation of the Preterm Infant against Parental Wishes /
• John J. Paris, Michael D. Schreiber and Alun C. Elias-Jones
• Sect. 6.
• Physician-Assisted Death
• Death and Dignity: A Case of Individualized Decision Making /
• Timothy E. Quill
• Physician-Assisted Suicide: A Tragic View /
• John D. Arras
• Assisted Suicide: The Philosophers' Brief Introduction /
• Ronald Dworkin
• The Philosophers' Brief /
• Ronald Dworkin, Thomas Nagel, Robert Nozick, John Rawls, Thomas Scanlon and Judith Jarvis Thomson
• Euthanasia: The Way We Do It, the Way They Do It /
• Margaret P. Battin
• Is There a Duty to Die? /
• John Hardwig
• 'For Now Have I My Death': The 'Duty to Die' versus the Duty to Help the Ill Stay Alive /
• Felicia Nimue Ackerman
• Recommended Supplementary Reading
• Pt. 4.
• Reproduction
• Sect. 1.
• The Morality of Abortion
• The Unspeakable Crime of Abortion /
• Pope John Paul II
• Why Abortion Is Immoral /
• Don Marquis
• Why Most Abortions Are Not Wrong /
• Bonnie Steinbock
• A Defense of Abortion /
• Judith Jarvis Thomson
• The Morality of Abortion /
• Margaret Olivia Little
• Sect. 2.
• Obligations to the Not-Yet-Born
• The Rights of 'Unborn Children' and the Value of Pregnant Women /
• Howard Minkoff and Lynn M. Paltrow
• Reproductive Freedom and Prevention of Genetically Transmitted Harmful Conditions /
• Allen Buchanan, Dan W. Brock, Norman Daniels and Daniel Wikler
• Cheap Listening? Reflections on the Concept of Wrongful Disability /
• Richard J. Hull
• Sect. 3.
• Assisted Reproduction
• The Presumptive Primacy of Procreative Liberty /
• John Robertson
• Instruction on Respect for Human Life in Its Origin and on the Dignity of Procreation /
• Vatican, Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
• What Are Families For? Getting to an Ethics of Reproductive Technology /
• Thomas H. Murray
• Grade A: The Market for a Yale Woman's Eggs /
• Jessica Cohen
• Payment for Egg Donation /
• Bonnie Steinbock
• Sect. 4.
• Reproductive Cloning
• The Case against Cloning-to-Produce-Children /
• The President's Council on Bioethics
• Reproductive Cloning: Another Look /
• Bonnie Steinbock
• Even If It Worked, Cloning Wouldn't Bring Her Back /
• Thomas H. Murray
• Recommended Supplementary Reading
• Pt. 5.
• Genetics
• Sect. 1.
• Prenatal Genetic Testing
• Prenatal Diagnosis and Selective Abortion: A Challenge to Practice and Policy /
• Adrienne Asch
• Disability, Prenatal Testing, and Selective Abortion /
• Bonnie Steinbock
• Ethical Issues and Practical Problems in Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis /
• Jeffrey R. Botkin
• Using Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis to Save a Sibling: The Story of Molly and Adam Nash /
• Bonnie Steinbock
• Sect. 2.
• Therapeutic Cloning and Stem Cell Research
• Embryo Ethics - The Moral Logic of Stem-Cell Research /
• Michael J. Sandel
• Acorns and Embryos /
• Robert P. George and Patrick Lee
• Surplus Embryos, Nonreproductive Cloning, and the Intend/Foresee Distinction /
• William FitzPatrick
• Recommended Supplementary Reading
• Pt. 6.
• Experimentation on Human Subjects
• Sect. 1.
• Born in Scandal: The Origins of U.S. Research Ethics
• The Nuremberg Code
• The Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital Case /
• John D. Arras
• The Willowbrook Hepatitis Studies /
• David J. Rothman and Sheila M. Rothman
• Racism and Research: The Case of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study /
• Allan M. Brandt
• The Belmont Report: Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research /
• The National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research
• Sect. 2.
• The Ethics of Randomized Clinical Trials
• Ethical Difficulties with Randomized Clinical Trials Involving Cancer Patients: Examples from the Field of Gynecologic Oncology /
• Maurie Markman
• Of Mice but Not Men: Problems of the Randomized Clinical Trial /
• Samuel Hellman and Deborah S. Hellman
• A Response to a Purported Ethical Difficulty with Randomized Clinical Trials Involving Cancer Patients /
• Benjamin Freedman
• Sect. 3.
• Ethical Issues in International Research
• Unethical Trials of Interventions to Reduce Perinatal Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Developing Countries /
• Peter Lurie and Sidney M. Wolfe
• AZT Trials and Tribulations /
• Robert A. Crouch and John D. Arras
• The Ambiguity and the Exigency: Clarifying 'Standard of Care' Arguments in International Research /
• Alex John London
• Research in Developing Countries: Taking 'Benefit' Seriously /
• Leonard H. Glantz, George J. Annas, Michael A. Grodin and Wendy K. Mariner
• Fair Benefits for Research in Developing Countries /
• Participants in the 2001 Conference on Ethical Aspects of Research in Developing Countries
• Sect. 4.
• Research on Children
• Children and 'Minimal Risk' Research: The Kennedy-Krieger Lead Paint Study /
• Alex John London
• Research on Children and the Scope of Responsible Parenthood /
• Thomas H. Murray
• In Loco Parentis: Minimal Risk as an Ethical Threshold for Research upon Children /
• Benjamin Freedman, Abraham Fuks and Charles Weijer
• Recommended Supplementary Reading
• Pt. 7.
• Emerging Technologies and Perennial Issues
• Sect. 1.
• Emerging Technologies
• The Designer Baby Myth /
• Steven Pinker
• Applications of Behavioural Genetics: Outpacing the Science? /
• Mark A. Rothstein
• Neuroethics /
• Walter Glannon
• Sect. 2.
• Enhancement
• Growth Hormone Therapy for the Disability of Short Stature /
• David B. Allen
• The Genome Project, Individual Differences, and Just Health Care /
• Norman Daniels
• Genetic Interventions and the Ethics of Enhancement of Human Beings /
• Julian Savulescu
• The Case Against Perfection: What's Wrong with Designer Children, Bionic Athletes, and Genetic Engineering /
• Michael J. Sandel
• Anyone for Tennis, at the Age of 150? /
• Ronald Bailey
• Sect. 3.
• Free Will and Responsibility
• Neurobiology, Neuroimaging, and Free Will /
• Walter Glannon
• Recommended Supplementary Reading.